Tuesday, May 19, 2015

Website Evaluation (Week 4 Assignment)

For website evaluation, look at all of the pages of the website.

Part 1:
Go to http://www.ushmm.org/. Evaluate the website to determine if it is appropriate for use in research by using the following criteria. Copy and paste Part 1 into your document. Write at least one sentence to answer each question to elaborate on how you reached your conclusion(Yes it is, or no it isn't are not acceptable answers.) Use more than one sentence if needed to answer each question thoroughly.
1. Scope and Subject Matter
  • What subject is covered?
 This website provides information about the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, as well as resources to inform individuals about the events surrounding the Holocaust. The subject addressed on this website is genocide that occurred during the Holocaust in World War II.
  • What is the purpose of the site?
The purpose of this website is to tell the public about the United States Holocaust Museum. One of the missions of the museum is to “empower people worldwide to confront hatred” by educating them on the events of the past and bringing attention to current events. This site also helps to educate individuals about the events of the Holocaust and to bring attention to other cases of genocide around the world in an effort to prevent future genocide events.
  • Who is the intended audience?
It appears that the intended audience for this website is everyone from Students and Educators to Professionals and Communities of Faith.


  • What is the intended age or academic level?
It appears that the website is designed for students in at least the middle school or high school age bracket, up to college level. There are lesson resources for educators that are designed for middle school or high school students to teach them about the events of the Holocaust.
  • Is the information unique, or is it available in other places?
While information about the Holocaust is available other places, this website offers a very comprehensive collection of information and resources for not only the Holocaust, but genocide events around the globe. According to the information on the site, it is “the world’s leading online authority on the Holocaust, is available in 15 languages and was visited in 2014 by more than 9 million people representing 236 countries and territories”.

2. Authority - Hint: Read the "About Us" section of the webpage to check for authority.
  • What are the credentials of the author(s)/organization who produced the site?
The United States Holocaust Memorial Council (“established by Congress in 1980”) is the governing board of the museum. It is composed of “55 members that are appointed by the President”, along with “five members from both the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives” and “three ex-officio members from the Department of Education, Interior, and State”. The museum is the organization responsible for creating and maintaining the website. Sara J. Bloomfield has served as the director of the museum since 1999. She also serves on the “International Auschwitz Council, the board of the International Council of Museums/USA (ICOM/USA), and the advisory board of the Robert Bernstein Institute for Human Rights at New York University School of Law”.

  • Is contact information for the author(s)/organization provided? Hint: Read the "Contact Us" section of the webpage to check for contact information.
There is an option available to contact the museum through an online email system. In addition, the museum has a Facebook page, a Twitter feed, a YouTube Channel, and a Pinterest page. There is also a phone number and email address provided for General Museum Information and Member Services, while contact information for specific individuals is provided for various inquiries related to different aspects of the museum.
  • Is it reputable? How do you know?
Yes, I believe the information to be reputable because of the background information provided about the museum and the number of visitors to the site. According to the information on the “Facts and Figures” page (which shows to have been last updated in March of 2015), the website had over “18.5 million visits in 2014” not to mention the “290 thousand email subscribers” and numerous followers on the museum’s social media pages.

  • Is this site mainly designed for product promotional purposes, or is it mainly designed for informational purposes?
This site is designed for informational purposes because there not product promotional ads on the website. There is a section of the site that informs visitors about ways that they can support the museum and its goals, as well as a page to make online donations. However, these are not the main focus on the home page of the website.


  • Does the address, specifically the domain, suggest the perspective from which the site was designed? For example, ".edu," ".com," ".gov" respectively imply education, commercial, and government origins.
The website’s address is www.ushmm.org. The .org suggests that it is a site designed to represent a non-for-profit organization and that is what this site represents.
  • Is appropriate attribution given where required?
Yes, I feel that appropriate attribution is given in regard to the elements of the museum’s collection and exhibits that are available to view both online and in person.

3. Currency and Completeness

  • When was the site last updated, and is this done regularly?
From the information that I examined, the site appears to be updated on a regular basis. There is a page entitled “Today at the Museum” that was updated with information and activities for the date that I viewed this website, which was April 11, 2015. Other dates that I noticed in regards to updating information was on a “Facts and Figures” page that showed to have been updated last in March of 2015.
  • How current are the links? Do they work?
I would say that the links are most likely current. Of the links that I tried, every one worked to take me to an additional page or resource.
  • Does the site thoroughly cover the topic?
I feel as though this website thoroughly covers the topic of the Holocaust, as well as other past and current genocide events.


4. Design
  • Are the resources well organized and logically presented?
The resources on this website are extremely well organized and presented in a user friendly format. On the right side of the home page, there are four general categories for information resources: “museum information, resources for academics and research, resources for educators, and resources for professionals and students”. By clicking on any of these four categories, visitors can further explore these topics and more detailed resources by clicking on additional menu options.
  • Are the text and background color choices contrasting enough for the text to be easily read?
The information on this website is easily readable due to the contrast between the dark background and white font found on the homepage. The main information pages for each category are contrasted with a white background and dark colored text, but still very readable.
  • Are the graphics clear and relevant to the information being provided?
All of the graphics on this site can be seen easily against the background of the page and appear relevant to the information being highlighted on that particular part of the website.


  • Is multimedia provided? If so, is it appropriate for the site?
Multimedia is provided on this website. On the homepage of the site, there is a slideshow highlighting four topics of importance in relation to the mission of the museum. Further exploration of topics presents visitors with access to online exhibitions of collections that include photo slide shows, as well as audio and video clips relaying information about specific topics related to the Holocaust. For instance, there are interviews with survivors, as well as links to videos highlighting the events that occurred during this time period and current global genocide issues as well. Every multimedia aspect that I encountered in my exploration of this site seemed appropriate for the site and the content being presented.

5. Ease of Use

  • Is the site user friendly with an effective interface?
I found the site to be very user friendly and with an effective interface. Navigation to different parts of the site was not difficult and it is designed in such a way that users can find information quickly and efficiently.
  • Is the site open to everyone? Or do some sections require registration or payment?
Just as the museum is open to everyone and does not require an admission fee, from what I explored, all sections of the website are free for everyone to access.


  • In what language is the site written? If the information is translated, what other languages are given?
The website is written in English, but translations are available in 14 other languages. Here is a list of the languages that the website can be viewed in: English home page Show language options
·                     المصادر بالعربيةShow language options
·                     Πηγές στα ΕλληνικάShow language options
·                     Recursos en españolShow language options
·                     Ressources en françaisShow language options
·                     Sumber Bahasa IndonesiaShow language options
·                     Materiali e risorse in italianoShow language options
·                     日本語のリソースShow language options
·                     한국어 자료Show language options
·                     Recursos em Português (do Brasil)Show language options
·                     Türkçe KaynaklarShow language options
·                     اُردو ری سورسزShow language options
·                     中文参考资料

  • Are special needs users considered in the design? For example, are alternate text descriptions provided for the visually impaired? How will the page function for hearing impaired users? Hint: Look for a transcript.
On the page entitled “Website Accessibility”, it states that “the museum wants its website to be accessible to all who wish to use it” and that they “make every effort to be compliant with the Section 508 and W3C accessibility guidelines”. Currently, it has “descriptive text equivalents for all images and graphics, can be successfully read with screen readers, and can be read and navigated with text-only browsers such as Lynx”. They are working on offering “synchronized open captions for video and audio” soon, but those features are unavailable at this point. In addition, they offer suggestions for visitors on how to adjust the size of the text, font or background colors on the site. The final part of this page offers information on how to contact the museum if an individual has difficulty viewing the website.


Part 2:
Score each of the following websites using the criteria below. Copy Part 2 and paste it in your document. For each website, tell the total score the website received based on the criteria. Total possible score is four for each website.

The site is sponsored by a highly-reputable business, professional organization, museum, university, or a United States government department or agency.

Yes: 1 point
No:   0 points

The site has been created or updated within the last six months.

Yes: 1 point
No:   0 points

The domain is .gov, .org, or from a well-known reputable organization or company, or the domain is .edu and the faculty maintain the site.

Yes: 1 point
No:   0 points

The purpose of the website is to present factual information.

Yes: 1 point
No:   0 points


A. Rheumatoid Arthritis
Score: __4___        
(Based on the criteria, I felt as though this website should be awarded all four points. I know the Mayo Clinic to be a highly-reputable organization, the site appears to have been recently updated and I believe that the website was created to present factual information.)

B. 
Autism

Score: __4___
(Based on the criteria, I felt as though this website should be awarded all four points. From what I know about Autism Speaks, it is a highly-reputable organization, the website appears to have been recently updated and I believe that the website was created to present factual information.)



C.
Rheumatoid Arthritis

Score: __3___
(I was not exactly sure about whether or not this site has been updated within the past six months, but I saw something at the bottom of the site that showed Nov/14, which I assumed would mean November of 2014. For that reason and the fact that the site offers online chat features, I gave 1 point for the site having been created or updated within the past six months. Another thing that I was not sure applied to this was the purpose of the website being to present factual information. While I know that this site is produced by the Bristol-Myers Squibb company and from what I know, it is a reputable company and I believe that the information presented is based on facts, I do not feel that is the purpose behind the creation of the website. I think that the purpose is more geared to enticing individuals to try the prescription drug Orencia for RA.)

D. 
People Magazine

Score: __3___
(The one thing that I was not sure applied to this was the purpose of the website being to present factual information. While I know that People is a reputable business and attempts to ensure that they present factual information in their articles, I do not think that the intended purpose of the site is to present information as much as it is to help sell subscriptions.)

E. 
Botox

Score: _2____

(I did a bit of additional research on the Allergan company that is behind Botox cosmetics and the creation of this site. Based on the information that I found, it appears to be a reputable company and that is why I awarded this site 2 points for being sponsored by a reputable company and the domain being a company domain. Although when it comes to judging these factors, the information that I felt was necessary to determine the scores was essentially lacking from the website itself and therefore, the site might not be deserving of the score that I awarded. From the information that I could find on this website, I do not believe that it has been updated within the last six months. The Product Information link at the bottom of the page showed that the posted product information was dated 2013 and written in the Terms of Use information for this site, it stated that while attempts to update information on the site were often made, they did not guarantee the content to be up to date. I also do not believe that the purpose of this website is to present factual information. While it does contain information about Botox cosmetics, I feel that the intended purpose for the site is to market the product to consumers.)

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